Chocolate Peanut Butter Filled Cookies

Featured in: Quick Snack Bites

Decadent chocolate cookies paired with a smooth peanut butter core offer a classic flavor combination. Each bite boasts a chewy chocolate exterior and a creamy peanut butter surprise inside. The dough is enhanced with brown sugar and Dutch process cocoa, delivering richness, while the filling melds creamy peanut butter, powdered sugar, and cinnamon. Enjoy these treats warm for melting centers or chilled for a firm bite. Perfect for dessert lovers seeking a twist on traditional chocolate and peanut butter delights.

Updated on Tue, 07 Oct 2025 14:47:59 GMT
Freshly baked chocolate peanut butter filled cookies with gooey centers on cooling rack. Save
Freshly baked chocolate peanut butter filled cookies with gooey centers on cooling rack. | fryzia.com

Nothing beats the combination of rich chocolate and creamy peanut butter in a single chewy cookie. These chocolate peanut butter filled cookies are pure bliss with a soft chocolatey shell and an irresistible peanut butter surprise inside. If you are searching for a treat you will crave again and again this is one recipe you need to keep close by.

I first tried these cookies at a friend’s holiday party years ago and was instantly hooked. Now I bake them whenever I need a reliable crowd pleaser and they disappear almost instantly from the cookie jar.

Ingredients

  • Peanut butter: rich creamy classic JIF or Skippy brands work best for smooth texture and flavor
  • Powdered sugar: sifted gives the filling its signature smooth melt-in-your-mouth quality
  • Ground cinnamon: adds warm undertones and depth to the peanut butter center
  • Dutch process cocoa powder: produces extra dark cookie dough with robust chocolate taste look for a clean deep color when selecting
  • All-purpose flour: creates tender cookies make sure to spoon and level or use a kitchen scale for accuracy
  • Unsalted butter: melted allows for even mixing and consistent chewy texture choose high-quality European style for best flavor
  • Brown sugar: packed light or dark boosts chew and gives caramel notes pick a moist sugar that clumps slightly in the bag
  • White granulated sugar: ensures crisp edges and balances the chocolate flavor
  • Pure vanilla extract: rounds out the chocolate and peanut butter pairing opt for pure vanilla for best taste
  • Large eggs: binder and richener be sure they are at room temperature for easy blending
  • Semi-sweet chocolate chips: the finishing touch for gooey pools of chocolate in every bite use good quality chips that keep their shape during baking
  • Baking soda: provides rise and soft texture check your box is fresh for the best lift
  • Salt: brings out the flavors of both the chocolate and peanut butter

Instructions

Prepare the Peanut Butter Filling:
Line a sheet pan with wax paper to prevent sticking. Measure out the creamy peanut butter and transfer it to a microwave safe bowl. Heat for about thirty seconds until slightly warm this softens it for easy mixing. Add in the sifted powdered sugar along with the ground cinnamon. Use a sturdy spoon to mix everything thoroughly until you have a smooth dough. It should be thick enough to scoop but still easy to work with
Shape and Freeze the Filling:
Using a half tablespoon measure drop twenty scoops of the peanut butter mixture onto the prepared wax paper lined sheet spread evenly apart. Wet the spoon if needed to keep things from sticking. Once all the dollops are portioned place the tray in the freezer for one hour until firm and solid. This important step helps keep the filling neat when you wrap it in dough
Mix the Chocolate Cookie Dough:
Sift the all-purpose flour Dutch process cocoa powder baking soda and salt into a medium bowl. This ensures a lump free even blend and activates the cocoa flavor. In a separate large bowl combine the melted unsalted butter with both brown sugar and white granulated sugar vanilla extract and room temperature eggs. Whisk this mixture very well until everything is thoroughly blended and glossy. Add the sifted dry ingredients into the butter-sugar mixture use a spatula for gentle folding until you have a thick rich dough. Next add the semi sweet chocolate chips and stir only until just combined
Chill the Cookie Dough:
Let the finished cookie dough rest for ten minutes at room temperature. This gives the flour time to hydrate and prevents the dough from spreading too much during baking
Fill and Shape the Cookies:
Preheat your oven to three hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit. Line two baking sheets with parchment paper for easy cleanup. Scoop out the dough using a two tablespoon cookie scoop. Press your thumb halfway into each dough ball to create a deep well. Place one firm peanut butter dollop right into the center. Use the dough pushed up by your thumb to cover and seal the filling so no peanut butter is exposed. Arrange six finished dough balls on each prepared baking sheet with plenty of space in between
Bake the Cookies:
Place the trays in the oven and bake for thirteen to fifteen minutes. Watch for the edges to look set but the centers should still appear slightly soft that is the secret to a chewy texture. Once baked let the cookies cool on the hot sheet for five minutes to finish setting. Carefully move them to a cooling rack so the filling stays creamy and the cookies do not over bake
Chocolate peanut butter filled cookies split open, showing creamy peanut butter filling inside. Save
Chocolate peanut butter filled cookies split open, showing creamy peanut butter filling inside. | fryzia.com

My favorite part is the cinnamon in the peanut butter filling it brings such a cozy warmth that always reminds me of the holiday season baking cookies with my grandma. We would sneak extra chocolate chips in for an extra gooey treat which I still do today.

Storage Tips

Cool cookies completely before storing to keep them soft and fresh. Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to four days for maximum chewiness. If stacking use parchment paper between layers to prevent the gooey centers from sticking together. For longer storage place cookies in a freezer safe bag and freeze for up to two months. Thaw at room temperature for perfect texture every time.

Ingredient Substitutions

You can swap in natural creamy peanut butter but add an extra spoonful of powdered sugar since some natural types are runnier. If you only have regular cocoa you can use it but Dutch process gives the deepest flavor and coloring. For dairy free cookies try using plant based butter and allergen friendly chocolate chips. Gluten free one to one all purpose flour blends work well here so everyone can enjoy.

Serving Suggestions

Chocolate peanut butter filled cookies are amazing with a cold glass of milk or hot coffee. For special occasions drizzle melted chocolate over the tops before serving. Stack them tall on a snack platter for game day or include them in a holiday cookie exchange box. For an ice cream sandwich slice a cookie in half and fill with a scoop of vanilla bean or chocolate chip ice cream.

Stack of chocolate peanut butter filled cookies served with cold milk, rich and chewy texture. Save
Stack of chocolate peanut butter filled cookies served with cold milk, rich and chewy texture. | fryzia.com

These cookies make every occasion a little sweeter. Their gooey centers and bakery-worthy texture will win everyone over start to finish.

Recipe FAQ Section

How do you achieve a gooey peanut butter center?

Freeze the peanut butter mixture before inserting into the cookie dough. This helps preserve its soft texture during baking.

What type of cocoa powder is best?

Dutch process cocoa powder gives these cookies a deep, rich chocolate flavor and a smooth finish.

Can you use crunchy peanut butter for the filling?

Creamy peanut butter yields a smooth center, but crunchy peanut butter adds a nutty texture if preferred.

Why chill the cookie dough before baking?

Chilling prevents excess spreading, helping maintain thick, chewy cookies with a soft center.

How do you know when the cookies are done baking?

Bake just until the edges set. The centers should look slightly underdone; they firm up as they cool.

Chocolate Peanut Butter Filled Cookies

Chewy chocolate cookies with creamy peanut butter centers for a rich, satisfying bite.

Prep duration
15 min
Cook duration
15 min
Complete duration
30 min
Created by Samantha Rivera

Classification Quick Snack Bites

Complexity Level Medium

Heritage American

Output 20 Portion Count

Dietary considerations Meat-Free

Components

Peanut Butter Filling

01 1 cup (255g) creamy peanut butter such as JIF or Skippy
02 1/2 cup (60g) powdered sugar, sifted
03 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon

Chocolate Cookie Dough

01 2 1/4 cups (281g) all-purpose flour
02 1/2 cup (48g) Dutch process cocoa powder
03 1 teaspoon baking soda
04 1 teaspoon salt
05 1 cup (227g) unsalted butter, melted
06 1 1/4 cups (250g) packed light or dark brown sugar
07 1/4 cup (50g) white granulated sugar
08 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
09 2 large eggs, at room temperature
10 1 1/2 cups (255g) semi-sweet chocolate chips

Preparation Steps

Phase 01

Prepare Peanut Butter Filling: Line a cookie sheet with wax paper. Place peanut butter in a microwave-safe bowl and heat for 30 seconds until slightly softened. Add sifted powdered sugar and ground cinnamon; stir until fully incorporated.

Phase 02

Portion and Freeze Filling: Spoon 1/2 tablespoon portions of the peanut butter mixture onto the prepared cookie sheet to make 20 even mounds. Freeze for 1 hour to firm.

Phase 03

Combine Dry Ingredients: In a medium bowl, sift together flour, Dutch process cocoa powder, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.

Phase 04

Blend Wet Ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together melted unsalted butter, brown sugar, granulated sugar, vanilla extract, and eggs until smooth and combined.

Phase 05

Form Cookie Dough: Add dry ingredients to the wet mixture and mix gently using a rubber spatula until a soft dough forms. Fold in semi-sweet chocolate chips until evenly distributed.

Phase 06

Rest the Dough: Allow the cookie dough to rest at room temperature for 10 minutes to minimize spreading during baking.

Phase 07

Preheat Oven: Preheat oven to 350°F (177°C). Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.

Phase 08

Assemble Cookie Balls: Scoop 2 tablespoon-sized (1 oz) portions of dough. Press your thumb into the center to create an indentation. Place a frozen peanut butter filling mound in the center, then fold dough around to fully encase the filling.

Phase 09

Arrange and Bake: Arrange 6 dough balls per baking sheet, spaced evenly. Bake in the preheated oven for 13 to 15 minutes, until edges are set and centers are soft.

Phase 10

Cool Cookies: Let baked cookies rest on the hot baking sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before serving.

Necessary tools

  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Rubber spatula
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Kitchen scale
  • Cookie scoops (1/2 tablespoon and 2 tablespoon size)
  • Wax paper
  • Baking sheets
  • Parchment paper
  • Wire cooling rack

Allergy information

Review all ingredients for potential allergens and consult with healthcare providers if you're uncertain about any item.
  • Contains peanuts, eggs, wheat (gluten), dairy, and soy (in some chocolate chips)

Nutrient breakdown (per portion)

These values are approximate and shouldn't replace professional medical guidance.
  • Energy Value: 355
  • Fat: 21 g
  • Carbohydrates: 41 g
  • Protein Content: 6 g